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Interferon Antibodies

 

Interferon beta - neutralizing antibodies: Increased Relapse Rate in MS

 
Patients who are taking Interferon beta for Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis who develop antibodies against the drug have significantly higher relapse rates than patients who do not develop antibodies to the drug, it was reported in the Lancet.

According to researchers in Denmark, "Relapse rates were significantly higher during antibody-positive periods (0·64-0· 70) than they were during antibody-negative periods (0·43-0·46; p<0·03)."

According to Prof P Soelberg Sorensen, Department of Neurology, Institute for Inflammation Research, Copenhagen; "Time to first relapse was significantly increased by 244 days in patients who were antibody-negative at 12 months (log rank test 6·83, p=0·009)"

Sorenson et al, concluded; "Our findings suggest that the presence of neutralizing antibodies against interferon beta reduces the clinical effect of the drug. In patients [with Multiple Sclerosis] who are not doing well on interferon beta, the presence of such antibodies should prompt consideration about change of treatment."

Lancet 2003; 362: 1184-91

 

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